What respiratory rate is considered normal for an infant?

The normal respiratory rate for an infant is between 30 to 60 breaths per minute. This range reflects the higher metabolic demands and physiological characteristics of infants, who generally breathe more rapidly than older children and adults. Infants have smaller lung capacities and higher oxygen requirements relative to their body size, leading to their elevated respiratory rates.

Understanding normal respiratory rates is crucial for assessing an infant's respiratory health. Rates significantly outside this range could indicate potential respiratory distress or underlying health issues. The 30 to 60 breaths per minute standard provides a reliable reference for practitioners in evaluating an infant's respiratory function. Consequently, infants maintain efficient gas exchange through this elevated respiratory rate, making it an essential aspect of their care and monitoring.